`Digital
Revolution/ Audience theory. What impact has the digital revolution had on the
film industry?
The digital
revolution has enabled the film industry to grow. This has happened through;
advertisements, new platforms and many more.
The digital
revolution has helped many films become more recognised for example, “X men day
of future past,” the digital revolution has helped this film gain publicity in
many ways, for example it was advertised
on a lot of websites such as “Buzz Feed,”
it was also advertised in cinemas and on TV. This growth of
advertisement has enabled the movie to gross $233,921,534. Katz and Lazarfeld’s
audience theory suggests that the advertisement is made to appeal to 18 year
old males as they are considered opinion leaders.
Stuart Hall’s
audience theory suggests that people may form 3 different opinions/ reading of
what is being advertised; preferred, negotiated and oppositional. An example a
preferred reading for “X men days of future past” is that it is a brilliant
film with good effects, good story line, good actors and a good director (Brian
Singer). A negotiated reading may be that although the effects and the CGI on
the film is very impressive, the story line is unrealistic and the film is
overrated. However, an oppositional reading would be that the film is
completely awful and the actors and directors are bad etc.
The digital
revolution has also enabled films to be released on different platforms rather
than just on VCRs the ways it used to be. For example, “Xmen days of future
past” was released in cinemas both 3D and non 3D, in IMAX, on blu ray and DVD
and is soon going to appear on TV. Independent films like; “A Field in England”
also uses different platforms to release the film, for example “A Field in
England was released on TV (film 4), on DVD, in some cinemas and on video on
demand. However independent films have different ways of being advertised, for
example, most independent films are not advertised as frequently on TV as
mainstream films, “A Feld in England” was not advertised at all on TV, although
a lot of advertisements were done online on sites such as “Rotten Tomatoes”.
Many reviews
have also been made for “A Field in England” for example; the Guardian and the
Times, However reviews for this film are more oppositional then reviews for
mainstream films like “Xmen days of future past.” This is due to the fact the
movie does not have big production and the actors are unknown along with the
director therefore it has no reputation.
Main stream
films also tend to be more popular than
independent film s due to the budget,
the budget is usually a lot bigger with main stream films, for example, “Xmen
days of future past” budget was $200 million whereas the budget for “A Field in England was
£300,000.
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